Good morning everyone! God is good all the time, all the time God is good.
Yom Kippur - Day of Atonement.
Have you thought about what exactly is a scapegoat? In modern society we use it as a way to blame someone else for a problem. What is it in the Bible?
First let's look at what it is in Hebrew - Azazel: This is a combination of two words: "ez - goat; and 'azal - to go away or depart. Okay, here we go.
In Leviticus 16 God is giving instructions on how Aaron, Moses' brother, is to enter the Holy of Holies. A lot goes into this and if you want to read the whole chapter here it is - Leviticus 16. However, I am going to move on to the SCAPEGOAT part Leviticus 16:15-22. The scapegoat is when, at Yom Kippur, 2 spotless goats with no blemish are brought to the priest, Aaron, and he casts lots before the goats. This is to see which goat will be the blood sacrifice and which one will be the Azazel, or goat that will live.
Now, as you read Leviticus 16 you will find there is a lot of ritual that has to take place before Aaron can go into the Holy of Holies. He is told by God how to prepare himself to enter the Holy of Holies or he would die.
Then he makes the blood sacrifices, first of a bull, then of the goat. This is not a short quick let's go to church, play church, and then go home, eat, and watch football. NO, this is a hallowed and sacred ritual and takes time, lots of time. Yom Kippur, Day of Atonement lasts 25-26 hours. (this would upset the football fans if it happened in our churches today, lol)
Okay, back to the 2 goats. The one goat, the Lord's goat, is to be sacrificed as a sin offering to cleanse the tabernacle and the altar from the uncleanness and rebellions of Israel.
The second goat, the Azazel, the scapegoat, The high priest laid both hands on the head of the live goat and confessed over it all the wickedness, rebellion, and sins of the Israelites.
Then a person selected is to take the Azazel (scapegoat) to an uninhabited place. Leviticus 16: 20-22 tells it better than can I. 20 “When Aaron has finished making atonement for the Most Holy Place, the tent of meeting and the altar, he shall bring forward the live goat. 21 He is to lay both hands on the head of the live goat and confess over it all the wickedness and rebellion of the Israelites—all their sins—and put them on the goat’s head. He shall send the goat away into the wilderness in the care of someone appointed for the task. 22 The goat will carry on itself all their sins to a remote place; and the man shall release it in the wilderness.
How does this relate to us today? Here are some bullet points:
1. The punishment for us was on Jesus, and we are healed by His wounds.
2. Jesus was like the lamb led to the slaughter.
3. Jesus was led to a cross outside the city walls, like the goat cast outside of the camp.
4. On the cross Jesus bore our sins, sanctifying us by his blood.
5. Jesus' clothes were left inside the empty tomb, in the way the high priest left his tunic inside the Holy of Holies (Leviticus 16: 23 “Then Aaron is to go into the tent of meeting and take off the linen garments he put on before he entered the Most Holy Place, and he is to leave them there.)
I hope and pray you can see the significance of this sacrifice in Leviticus and Jesus on the cross. Thank you for tolerating me today. Love y'all.
In Christ's Love and Grace
Johnny
p.s. after thought: The goat went away to an uninhabited place, Jesus went away to prepare a place for us. Your thoughts?